Historical Overview
Mao’er Hutong’s history traces to the Yuan Dynasty (1271–1368), when it was part of the capital’s northern residential district. During the Qing Dynasty (1644–1912), it became a hub for Manchu nobles and Han scholars. The hutong’s name, meaning “Cap Alley,” derives from a 17th-century shop selling ceremonial hats. In the early 20th century, it hosted Wanrong’s childhood home and Wen Yu’s “Keyuan Garden,” a rare private garden. Post-1949, it retained its layout, becoming a protected cultural heritage site in 2001. Recent renovations have balanced preservation with modern amenities, attracting both tourists and locals.
Structural Layout
The hutong runs east-west, with branches like Qianhai Hutong and Houhai Hutong. Key features include:
Residential Courtyards: Over 30 Qing Dynasty courtyard houses, with gray-brick walls, wooden doorframes, and tiled roofs.
Keyuan Garden (Wen Yu’s Mansion): A rare northern-style garden with pavilions, rockeries, and a lotus pond.
Wanrong’s Former Residence: A mid-19th-century mansion with intricate brick carvings and a traditional central courtyard.
Gate Towers: Several well-preserved “pai lou” (archways) marking family honors.
Major Attractions
Keyuan Garden: A Qing scholar’s garden, blending Jiangnan (southern) elegance with Beijing’s courtyard style.
Wanrong’s Former Residence: Now a museum showcasing photos and artifacts from the last empress’s life.
Brick-Carved Gate Towers: Over 10 Qing Dynasty gate towers with floral and animal motifs.
Mao’er Hutong No. 35: A restored courtyard house turned cultural studio, offering tea ceremonies and calligraphy.
Local Cafes: Modern coffee shops housed in traditional courtyards, blending old and new.
Suggested Itineraries
Start at Mao’er Hutong’s east entrance → Keyuan Garden → Wanrong’s Residence → Brick-Carved Gate Towers → Exit via Qianhai Hutong (connecting to Shichahai Lake).
Highlights: Core historic sites and traditional architecture.
Add: Mao’er Hutong No. 35 (cultural studio) → Local cafes (experience traditional tea) → Side lanes (explore hidden courtyards).
Highlights: Local lifestyle and interactive experiences.
Ticket Purchase
Keyuan Garden: ¥20 (adults), ¥10 (students). Free for children under 1.2m.
Wanrong’s Residence: ¥10 (adults), ¥5 (students).
Online: Book via WeChat mini-programs (e.g., “Mao’er Hutong Heritage”) up to 3 days in advance.
On-Site: Tickets available at entrances; cash preferred for small sites.
Transportation
Subway: Line 8 to Shichahai Station (Exit A2), walk 5 minutes north.
Bus: Routes 5, 60, 82, 107, 124, or 635 to Shichahai Stop.
Taxi: Direct to “Mao’er Hutong Dongkou” (east entrance) or “Xikou” (west entrance).
Best Time & Tips
Avoid Crowds: Visit early (8:30–10 AM) or late (4–5 PM); weekends are busiest.
Season: Spring (April–May) and autumn (September–October) offer pleasant weather.
Wear comfortable shoes (cobblestone paths).
Bring cash for small shops and street vendors.
Photography allowed (respect residents’ privacy).
Prohibited: Selfie sticks, drones, and loud noise.
Try local snacks like laba porridge (sweet rice porridge) from vendors.
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