Yanqi Lake
Yanqi Lake, a 2.2 km² artificial reservoir built in 1959, is a National AAAA scenic spot 80 km north of Beijing. Famed for hosting the 2014 APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting, it blends diplomatic history with natural beauty. The lake’s crescent shape symbolizes harmony (yanqi = "wild goose rest"), while its surroundings feature luxury hotels, wetland parks, and access to the Xishuiyu section of the Great Wall.
Historical Overview
- Construction: Built during the Great Leap Forward (1958–1961) to supply water to Huairou.
- APEC Era: Transformed in 2014 with the $480 million Yanqi Lake International Convention Center, featuring a 75,000㎡ eco-friendly complex.
- Cultural Legacy: Site of the 2014 APEC summit, where leaders adopted the Beijing Blue Sky Declaration.
Structural Layout
The area is divided into three zones:
- Diplomatic Core: The Yanqi Lake International Convention Center, with its lotus-shaped main hall and 21-hectare gardens.
- Lakeside Recreation: Wetland parks, cycling paths, and the 3.5km Sunset View Promenade.
- Mountain Access: Trails linking to Xishuiyu Great Wall (15km) and Hongluo Temple (10km).
Major Attractions
- APEC Convention Center: A futuristic complex with solar panels, rainwater recycling, and a 1,000㎡ LED ceiling.
- Sunrise Island: A man-made islet with pagodas and peony gardens, ideal for morning photography.
- Xishuiyu Great Wall: A restored Ming Dynasty section (built 1575) with 12 watchtowers and steep staircases.
- Wetland Park: Boardwalks through reed marshes, home to over 50 bird species.
- Luxury Resorts: Hotels like the Sunrise Kempinski offer spa services and lakeside dining.
Suggested Itineraries
- Half-Day Diplomatic Tour (3–4 hours):
Entrance → APEC Convention Center tour → Sunrise Island → Wetland Park.
Highlight: Guided tour of the APEC venue’s eco-friendly features.
- Full-Day Adventure (6–7 hours):
Entrance → Cycle the Sunset Promenade (10km) → Hike Xishuiyu Great Wall → Return via taxi.
Add-on: Lunch at the Kempinski’s lakeside restaurant (¥200–400/person).
- Cultural & Nature Tour (Full Day):
Morning: APEC Convention Center + Wetland Park.
Afternoon: Xishuiyu Great Wall hike.
Evening: Sunset cruise (¥150/person, 1 hour).
Ticket Purchase
- Online: Book via Ctrip or the official WeChat account "Yanqi Lake" (up to 7 days in advance).
- On-Site: Tickets available at the entrance; discounts for group tours (10+ people).
- Prices:
- Peak Season (April–October): ¥45 (adults), ¥22 (students/seniors).
- Off-Season (November–March): ¥35 (adults), ¥17 (students/seniors).
- Free: Children under 1.2m.
Transportation
- By Bus: From Dongzhimen Hub Station, take Bus 916/916快 to Huairou, then transfer to Bus H25/H39 to Yanqihu. Special tourist buses depart at 8:30 AM (¥30 one-way).
- By Car: 1.5-hour drive from Beijing via G45 Daqing-Guangzhou Expressway → S11 Qinghai-Xinjiang Expressway.
- Guided Tours: Half-day tours from Beijing (¥150–200/person, includes transport).
Best Time & Tips
- Peak Season: April–June (blossoms) and September–October (autumn foliage).
- Avoid Crowds: Weekdays; arrive early (8:30 AM opening).
- Essentials:
- Bring sunscreen and a hat (limited shade on trails).
- Rent bikes/e-scooters at the entrance (¥30–50/hour).
- Respect eco-zones: No feeding animals or picking plants.