Huanglongxi Ancient Town

Huanglongxi Ancient Town

Huanglongxi Ancient Town, a charming water village nestled in Chengdu’s Shuangliu District, is renowned as one of China’s most picturesque historical settlements. Founded during the Three Kingdoms period (220–280 AD) and thriving as a bustling trading hub during the Ming and Qing dynasties, the town retains its cobblestone streets, ancient temples, and traditional wooden houses. Covering 200,000 square meters, Huanglongxi’s well-preserved architecture and serene riverside scenery attract over 3 million visitors annually, offering a glimpse into Sichuan’s cultural heritage.

HistoricalOverview

Three Kingdoms Era (220–280 AD): Established as a military fortress, later evolving into a commercial center.

Ming Dynasty (1368–1644): Rebuilt with stone bridges and temples, becoming a key stop on the Southern Silk Road.

Qing Dynasty (1644–1912): Flourished as a hub for tea, salt, and silk trade, with 76 ancient streets and 12 temples constructed.

20th Century: Declared a protected historical site in 1983, undergoing restoration to preserve its 17th-century layout.

21st Century: Listed as a 4A-rated tourist attraction in 2005, with ongoing efforts to balance tourism and heritage conservation.

 

StructuralLayout

The town’s architecture reflects traditional Sichuanese design, with narrow alleys, covered corridors, and riverside pavilions. Key features include:Ancient Streets: Jinlong, Zhenglong, and Xianglong streets, lined with Qing-dynasty shops and tea houses.

Bridges: Five stone arches spanning the Jinjiang River, including the iconic Zhenlong Bridge (1670).

Temples: Zhenjiang Temple (13th century), Longyin Temple (1405), and the 18th-century Sichuan Opera Stage.

Residential Houses: Courtyard homes with carved wooden beams and gray-tiled roofs, showcasing Ming-Qing craftsmanship.

 

MajorAttractions

Three Ancient Temples: Zhenjiang Temple (Buddhist), Longyin Temple (Taoist), and Chaoyin Temple (Confucian), symbolizing cultural harmony.

Stone Arch Bridges: The 12-meter-high Zhenlong Bridge, adorned with lion statues and dragons, offers panoramic river views.

Ancient Streets: Jinlong Street’s 200-year-old shops sell bamboo crafts, local snacks, and traditional Sichuan opera masks.

Dragon Boat Festival: Annual celebrations featuring dragon boat races, fireworks, and folk performances.

 

CulturalActivities

Sichuan Opera: Daily performances at the Longyin Temple Stage, showcasing face-changing (bianlian) and fire-spitting arts.

Tea Culture: Riverside tea houses serving jasmine tea and local snacks like dan dan mian (spicy noodles).

Handicraft Workshops: Try bamboo weaving, pottery-making, or traditional Chinese calligraphy.

Folk Music: Listen to erhu (two-stringed fiddle) and pipa (lute) performances in the town square.

 

LocalCuisine

Snacks: Shuangliu Rabbit Head (spicy rabbit heads), Mao Cai (pickled vegetables), and Tang Hu Lu (candied fruit skewers).

Restaurants: Huanglongxi Laojie serves mapo tofu (spicy tofu) and twice-cooked pork (hui guo rou).

Tea Houses: Wang’s Tea House offers jasmine tea and dian xin (dim sum) with views of the Jinjiang River.

 

SuggestedItineraries

Half-Day Tour (3–4 Hours):

Morning: Visit Zhenjiang Temple → Stroll Jinlong Street → Watch Sichuan Opera.

Afternoon: Cross Zhenlong Bridge → Explore Longyin Temple → Sample local snacks.

Full-Day Tour (6–8 Hours):Morning: Join a dragon boat race (seasonal) → Visit Chaoyin Temple → Learn bamboo weaving.

Afternoon: Lunch at Huanglongxi Laojie → Tea ceremony at Wang’s Tea House → Evening folk music show.

 

BestTime&Tips

Avoid Crowds: Visit weekdays (Tuesdays–Thursdays) or early mornings (8–10 AM).

Weather: Spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) offer mild temperatures.

Essentials: Wear comfortable shoes for cobblestone streets; carry cash for small shops.

Photography: Capture reflections in the Jinjiang River at dawn; avoid flash in temples.

Prohibited Items: No drones, loudspeakers, or commercial filming without permits.

What Our Clients Say?

Based on 10,000+ traveler reviews

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Daniel Dorothea
Canada
Reviewed on April 29,2025
Shopping on Nanjing Road in Shanghai was just amazing! It's truly the "First Commercial Street of China", where tradition and modernity blend perfectly. You can find awesome souvenirs and experience the trendy vibes in cool stores. The neon lights at night are just spectacular, shining bright like Times Square in New York. The food here is incredible too. I had a feast for my taste buds. Shanghai, I'll definitely be back!
Destination(s): Shanghai
Date of Experience: May 08,2024
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Elvis Eva
Canada
Reviewed on June 20,2025
As a solo traveler from Canada, I was nervous about navigating China alone—but this 11-day tour was PERFECT! From hiking the Great Wall at sunrise (Day 3) to gasping at the Terracotta Army (Day 5), every day delivered ‘pinch-me’ moments. The real showstopper? Zhangjiajie’s Avatar Mountains (Day 7)! Our guide made the stone pillars come alive with stories. Massive thanks for handling all logistics—bullet train tickets, entry passes, car! And the 4-star hotels surprised me.
Destination(s): Beijing Xian Zhangjiajie Shanghai
Date of Experience: June 02,2025
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Simon
America
Reviewed on May 29,2025
Our 2-day Zhangjiajie tour was beyond spectacular! As someone who’s visited Beijing and Shanghai for work, this trip revealed China’s wild, magical heart. Day 1 in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park felt like stepping onto Pandora—I’m a huge Avatar fan, and Yuanjiajie’s floating peaks left me breathless. The misty pillars and lush valleys like pure movie magic! Then came Fenghuang Ancient Town, we eat dinner beside the thundering waterfall. It seems Unreal! The night views of stilt houses glowing over the river were straight from a fairy tale. For fellow Avatar lovers and adventure seekers: Don’t miss this bucket-list experience! 10/10 would return. A Well-Traveled Film Buff, May 2025
Destination(s): Zhangjiajie
Date of Experience: May 08,2025
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