Hainan Tropical Wildlife and Botanical Garden
Hainan Tropical Wildlife and Botanical Park, China’s first large-scale tropical zoo, offers an immersive experience in a 1.3-square-kilometer semi-wild environment. Opened in 1996, it houses over 200 species and 4,000 rare animals, including lions, tigers, giant pandas, and Asian elephants, alongside 2,600+ tropical plant species. As a AAAA-rated national tourist attraction and national science education base, it blends wildlife conservation, scientific research, and eco-tourism. Highlights include close encounters with pandas, lion-tiger hybrids, and interactive exhibits showcasing Hainan’s unique biodiversity.
Historical Overview
Founded in 1996, the park pioneered tropical wildlife tourism in China. In 2012, a major expansion plan was approved to relocate to Xinpo Town, aiming to create a 5A-rated eco-tourism complex with seven themed zones (e.g., nocturnal animal park, volcanic cave museum) and luxury eco-hotels. Key milestones include the 2018 introduction of giant pandas Gonggong and Shunshun (Hainan’s first pandas) and the 2022 establishment of a white-cheeked gibbon breeding base, marking advancements in endangered species conservation.
Structural Layout
The park is divided into:
- Drive-Through Zone: Safari-style viewing of lions, tigers, and bears.
- Walking Zone: Monkey Mountain, Bird Park, Giraffe Cultural Expo Garden, and Crocodile Pond.
- Center Service Zone: Featuring the Coconut Dream Corridor-style Flamingo Restaurant and educational exhibits.
- Lakefront Resort: Future development includes eco-lodges and water-based activities.
The planned new district (under construction) will add a night safari, tropical botanical hall, and adventure playgrounds.
Major Attractions
- Giant Panda World: Home to Gonggong and Shunshun, with indoor/outdoor habitats and a panda-themed gift shop.
- Liger & Tigon Enclosure: Rare hybrid big cats bred in captivity.
- Tropical Rainforest Zone: Features rubber trees, traveler’s palms, and root-over-rock phenomena.
- Dinosaur Valley: Life-sized models of Tyrannosaurus rex and Triceratops amid lush foliage.
- Primate Island: Gibbons, macaques, and lemurs in a free-range setting.
- Volcano Solitude Park: A future geological exhibit showcasing Hainan’s volcanic history.
Suggested Itineraries
-
Half-Day Classic (3–4 hours):
Panda World → Lion-Tiger Hill → Primate Island → Rainforest Walk → Firebird Restaurant.
Highlights: Iconic species and lunch with a view.
-
Full-Day Exploration (6–7 hours):
Morning: Drive-Through Safari → Hippo Pool → Crocodile Swamp.
Afternoon: Dinosaur Valley → Botanical Garden → Panda Keeper Talk (14:00).
Highlights: All major animals and educational sessions.
-
Eco-Adventure (Full Day +):
Include future new district attractions: Night Safari (book in advance) → Volcano Cave Tour → Stargazing at Lakefront Camp.
Highlights: Unique nocturnal wildlife and geological learning.
Ticket Purchase
- Online: Book via the official website (www.hntwzoo.com) or platforms like Ctrip.
- On-Site: Tickets sold daily until 16:30 (subject to availability).
- Prices:
Peak Season (Oct–Apr): ¥150 (adults), ¥75 (students/seniors).
Off-Season (May–Sep): ¥120 (adults), ¥60 (students/seniors).
Free: Children under 1.2m, disabled visitors, and military personnel.
Transportation
- By Car: 27km from downtown Haikou via Haiyu Midline (G224), 30 minutes drive.
- By Bus: Take the “Tourism Shuttle” from Haikou East Station to the park entrance.
- By Taxi: Approximately ¥80 from downtown; return trips require advance booking.
- Airport: 21km from Haikou Meilan International Airport (planned new district shuttle available post-2025).
Best Time & Tips
- Ideal Time: Morning (9:00–11:00) for active animals; avoid midday heat.
- Weekday Visits: Fewer crowds than weekends.
- Essentials:
- Sunscreen, hat, and reusable water bottle (on-site refill stations available).
- Sturdy shoes for rainforest trails.
- Binoculars for birdwatching.
- Prohibited: Feeding animals, flash photography in indoor exhibits.
- Eco-Tip: Participate in the park’s “Adopt a Tree” program to support reforestation.