Historical Overview

Lingyin Temple was founded by the Indian monk Huili, who was drawn to the area by the resemblance of Feilai Peak to a sacred mountain in India. Over the centuries, it has undergone numerous renovations and expansions, surviving wars, natural disasters, and political upheavals. The temple played a crucial role in the spread of Buddhism in China and has been associated with many prominent Buddhist figures and scholars. Today, it stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Chinese Buddhism.

Structural Layout

Lingyin Temple is laid out in a traditional Chinese Buddhist temple style, with a series of halls, pavilions, and gardens arranged along a central axis. The main structures include:

Mountain Gate: The entrance to the temple, marked by a grand gatehouse adorned with intricate carvings and statues.

Hall of Heavenly Kings: The first major hall, housing statues of the Four Heavenly Kings, guardians of the Buddhist faith.

Mahavira Hall: The central hall, dedicated to the worship of Sakyamuni Buddha, with magnificent statues and murals.

Hall of Medicine Buddha: A hall dedicated to Bhaisajyaguru, the Buddha of Medicine and Healing.

Hall of the Great Compassion: Devoted to Guanyin, the Bodhisattva of Compassion, with a large statue and a peaceful atmosphere.

Pagoda Forest: A collection of ancient pagodas, some dating back to the Song Dynasty, scattered throughout the temple grounds.

Feilai Peak: The iconic mountain adjacent to the temple, known for its unique rock formations and ancient Buddhist carvings.

Major Attractions

Mahavira Hall: The most magnificent hall in the temple, featuring a large statue of Sakyamuni Buddha and exquisite murals depicting Buddhist stories.

Feilai Peak Grottoes: A series of caves carved into the mountainside, containing ancient Buddhist statues and inscriptions.

Yuelin Pagoda: A seven-story stone pagoda, one of the oldest in Hangzhou, offering panoramic views of the temple and surrounding area.

Cold Spring: A natural spring within the temple grounds, believed to have healing properties and visited by many for its cool, refreshing water.

Bamboo Grove: A peaceful area filled with lush bamboo, providing a tranquil retreat for meditation and reflection.

Stone Carvings: Throughout the temple, intricate stone carvings depict Buddhist deities, mythical creatures, and scenes from Buddhist scriptures.

Lingyin Museum: A museum within the temple complex, showcasing artifacts, historical documents, and art related to Lingyin Temple and Chinese Buddhism.

Suggested Itineraries

Classic Route (2–3 hours):

Mountain Gate → Hall of Heavenly Kings → Mahavira Hall → Hall of Medicine Buddha → Hall of the Great Compassion → Feilai Peak Grottoes → Yuelin Pagoda

Highlights: Core temple halls, ancient grottoes, and iconic pagoda.

Extended Route (4–5 hours):

Mountain Gate → Hall of Heavenly Kings → Mahavira Hall → Hall of Medicine Buddha → Hall of the Great Compassion → Feilai Peak Grottoes → Cold Spring → Bamboo Grove → Stone Carvings → Lingyin Museum

Highlights: Addition of natural springs, bamboo groves, and temple museum.

Comprehensive Route (Full Day):

Mountain Gate → Hall of Heavenly Kings → Mahavira Hall → Hall of Medicine Buddha → Hall of the Great Compassion → Feilai Peak Grottoes → Yuelin Pagoda → Cold Spring → Bamboo Grove → Stone Carvings → Lingyin Museum → Surrounding Gardens

Highlights: In-depth exploration of all major sections, including natural attractions and cultural exhibits.

Ticket Purchase

Online: Book via the official Lingyin Temple website or tourism platforms (up to 7 days in advance).

On-Site: Tickets available at the temple entrance, but queues may be long during peak seasons.

Prices:

Adults: ¥75

Students/Seniors: ¥37.5 (with valid ID)

Children under 1.2m: Free

Transportation

Subway:

Line 1: Longxiangqiao Station (Exit D), transfer to a bus or taxi to Lingyin Temple.

Bus: Routes 7, 807, or Y2 to Lingyin Temple Stop.

Taxi: Direct to Lingyin Temple entrance.

Departure: Exit via the main gate to explore nearby attractions or return to the city center.

Best Time & Tips

Peak Hours: Avoid weekends and holidays; visit early morning or late afternoon for a quieter experience.

Crowds: Weekdays are generally less crowded, especially during off-peak seasons.

Weather: Spring and autumn offer mild temperatures and beautiful scenery.

Essentials:

Wear comfortable shoes (the temple grounds are extensive).

Stay hydrated; bring snacks or purchase food inside the temple area.

Photography allowed (no flash in halls or grottoes).

Prohibited items: Outside food, loud noises, and disrespectful behavior.

Respectful attire: Cover shoulders and knees when visiting the main halls.