Longyuwan National Forest Park

Historical Overview

Longyu Bay’s history is deeply intertwined with Taoist and Buddhist traditions. Ancient hermits and monks sought solitude in its valleys, establishing temples and meditation sites that date back to the Tang Dynasty (618–907 CE). The area later became a royal hunting ground during the Ming and Qing dynasties, preserving its untouched beauty. In the 20th century, it was protected as a forest reserve before gaining national park status. Today, it stands as a symbol of ecological conservation and cultural reverence, blending myth, history, and natural splendor.

Natural Landscape

The park’s signature features include:

• Longyu Peak: The highest point at 2,219 meters, offering panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
• Shenxi Stream: A meandering waterway with cascading waterfalls and natural pools, perfect for swimming and picnics.
• Ancient Forests: Dense stands of pine, oak, and maple trees, some over 300 years old, providing habitat for rare wildlife like red pandas and golden eagles.
• Cloud Sea: During dawn and dusk, mist rolls through the valleys, creating an ethereal atmosphere reminiscent of traditional Chinese landscape paintings.

Major Attractions

1. Tianchi Lake: A serene alpine lake surrounded by wildflowers and snow-capped peaks, ideal for boating and photography.
2. Shuanglong Waterfall: A twin-tiered cascade plunging 80 meters into a emerald-green pool.
3. Taoist Temples: Explore ancient sites like the Yuhuang Pavilion and Laojun Cave, dedicated to the Jade Emperor and Laozi.
4. Red Leaf Valley: In autumn, the valley transforms into a fiery tapestry of maple and ginkgo leaves.
5. Forest Hiking Trails: Over 50 kilometers of trails cater to all levels, from leisurely strolls to challenging climbs.
6. Wildlife Observation Points: Spot endangered species like the Asiatic black bear and Sichuan takin in their natural habitat.

Suggested Itineraries

1. Half-Day Exploration (3–4 hours):
Entrance → Shuanglong Waterfall → Tianchi Lake → Taoist Temples → Return via Shenxi Stream.
Highlights: Waterfalls, lakes, and cultural sites.

2. Full-Day Adventure (6–7 hours):
Entrance → Red Leaf Valley (seasonal) → Longyu Peak Summit → Wildflower Meadows → Ancient Forest Trail → Evening meditation at Laojun Cave.
Highlights: Scenic hikes, peak views, and spiritual immersion.

3. Multi-Day Retreat (2–3 days):
Day 1: Hike to Longyu Peak, camp overnight near Tianchi Lake.
Day 2: Explore Red Leaf Valley and wildlife observation points.
Day 3: Visit Taoist Temples, relax by Shenxi Stream, and depart.
Highlights: Deep nature immersion and cultural discovery.

Ticket Purchase

• Online: Book via the official Luoyang Tourism website or platforms like Ctrip (up to 3 days in advance).
• On-Site: Tickets available at the entrance, but queues may be long during peak seasons.
• Prices:
  • Peak Season (April–October): ¥120 (adults), ¥60 (students/seniors).
  • Off-Season (November–March): ¥80 (adults), ¥40 (students/seniors).
  • Free: Children under 1.2m and disabled visitors.

Transportation

• By Bus: From Luoyang Long-Distance Bus Station, take a direct bus to Luanchuan County (3 hours, ¥50), then transfer to a local shuttle to the park.
• By Taxi: A private taxi from Luoyang costs ¥400–600 (round trip).
• By Car: Drive 150 kilometers northwest from Luoyang via the Luo-Lu Expressway (2 hours).
• Parking: Free at the main entrance; shuttles available to trailheads.

Best Time & Tips

• Peak Hours: Avoid 10 AM–2 PM; arrive early to beat crowds.
• Weather: Spring (April–June) and autumn (September–November) offer mild temperatures and vibrant foliage. Winter (December–February) is snowy but magical for photography.
• Essentials:
  • Wear waterproof hiking boots (trails can be muddy).
  • Carry a rain jacket, sunscreen, and insect repellent.
  • Bring a reusable water bottle and energy snacks.
• Prohibited Items: Drones, large backpacks, and open fires.
• Local Cuisine: Try Luanchuan tofu and mountain mushrooms at nearby villages.