Shanghai Museum

Shanghai Museum

The Shanghai Museum, a world-renowned institution of Chinese art and antiquities, is one of China’s premier cultural landmarks. Established in 1952 and relocated to its iconic cylindrical building in 1996, the museum spans 39,200 square meters and houses over 1.02 million artifacts, spanning 5,000 years of Chinese history. Renowned for its architecture (inspired by a traditional Chinese bronze ding cauldron) and curatorial excellence, it features 11 thematic galleries, from ancient bronzes to Ming-Qing furniture. Designated a "National First-Grade Museum" in 2008, it welcomes over 2 million visitors annually, offering a journey through China’s artistic and historical legacy.

Historical Overview

1952: Founded as the Shanghai Provincial History Museum, initially housed in the former Shanghai Race Club.

1959: Moved to a classical Chinese-style building at Henan Middle Road.

1996: Inaugurated its current People’s Square location, designed by architect Xing Tonghe, with a symbolic "heaven-and-earth" layout.

2000s–2020s: Expanded collections through donations and excavations, including the 2016 acquisition of 600+ ancient coins and the 2022 "Starry Sky" exhibition on Dunhuang murals.

2023: Partnered with the Metropolitan Museum of Art for "China’s Lost Century: 1796–1911," a groundbreaking loan exhibition.

 

Structural Layout

The museum’s four-story structure is organized thematically, with each floor dedicated to specific eras and art forms:

1st Floor: Ancient Chinese Bronzes & Sculpture

Bronze Gallery: 1,200+ ritual vessels, bells, and weapons (e.g., Daxiangzun elephant-shaped wine vessel, Western Zhou Dynasty).

Sculpture Gallery: Buddhist stone carvings from the 6th–19th centuries, including the 6th-century "Heavenly King" statue from Longmen Grottoes.

2nd Floor: Ceramics, Calligraphy & Painting

Ceramics Gallery: 500 masterpieces, from Neolithic painted pottery to Yuan blue-and-white porcelain.

Calligraphy Gallery: Rare works by Wang Xizhi, Su Shi, and Mi Fu, including the Song Dynasty "Orchid Pavilion Preface" replica.

Painting Gallery: Landscapes and figure paintings by Dong Yuan, Gu Kaizhi, and Shen Zhou.

3rd Floor: Jades, Seals & Minority Art

Jade Gallery: 300+ ritual jades, including the 5,000-year-old "Cong" bi (jade disc)" from the Liangzhu culture.

 Seal Art Gallery: 800 imperial and scholar seals, such as the Qianlong Emperor’s "Ten Thousand Years" seal.

Minority Art Gallery: Textiles, jewelry, and masks from China’s 55 ethnic minorities (e.g., Dong wooden drums, Tibetan thangkas).

4th Floor: Coins, Furniture & Crafts

Coin Gallery: 10,000+ ancient coins, from shell money to Qing Dynasty banknotes.

Furniture Gallery: Ming-Qing dynasty chairs, tables, and cabinets (e.g., 17th-century Huanghuali "Moon Chair").

Crafts Gallery: Lacquerware, bamboo carvings, and cloisonné (e.g., Ming Dynasty "Phoenix-and-Peony" cloisonné vase).

 

Major Attractions

Great Hall of Bronzes: A 1,000-square-meter space displaying the Dazhenkun wine vessel (Western Zhou) and the Simuwu Ding (a 1.3-ton Shang Dynasty tripod).

Dunhuang Murals Gallery: A 1:1 replica of Mogao Cave 17, with immersive lighting and digital interpretations.

Roof Garden: A panoramic terrace overlooking People’s Square, featuring seasonal bamboo installations.

Interactive Zones:

Bronze Casting Workshop: Hands-on mold-making activities.

Digital Calligraphy Wall: Practice writing characters with a virtual brush.

 

Suggested Itineraries

Classic Route (2–3 Hours)

1st Floor: Bronze Gallery (30 mins) → Sculpture Gallery (20 mins).

2nd Floor: Ceramics Gallery (40 mins) → Calligraphy/Painting Gallery (30 mins).

3rd Floor: Coin Gallery (20 mins) → Furniture Gallery (20 mins).

Highlights: Iconic bronzes, porcelain, and calligraphy masterpieces.

Cultural Depth Route (4–5 Hours)

1st Floor: Bronze Gallery → Sculpture Gallery → Dunhuang Murals Replica (20 mins).

2nd Floor: Ceramics → Calligraphy → Painting → "China’s Lost Century" Special Exhibition (if open).

3rd Floor: Jade Gallery → Seal Art → Minority Art.

4th Floor: Crafts Gallery → Roof Garden (15 mins).

Highlights: Minority art, imperial seals, and rotating special exhibits.

All-Day Exploration (Full Day)

Morning: 1st Floor: Bronzes → Sculptures → Dunhuang Murals. 2nd Floor: Ceramics → Calligraphy → Painting.

Afternoon: 3rd Floor: Jades → Seals → Minority Art → Interactive Workshops (1 hour). 4th Floor: Coins → Furniture → Crafts → Roof Garden.

Evening: Attend a lecture or tea ceremony (if scheduled).

Highlights: Comprehensive coverage, including workshops and lectures.

 

Ticket Purchase

Online: Book via the Shanghai Museum official website or WeChat mini-program (up to 7 days in advance).

On-Site: Free entry, but queues are long during peak hours.

  • Prices:

Standard Entry: Free (mandatory ID check).

Special Exhibitions: ¥50–200 (e.g., "China’s Lost Century" was ¥150).

Guided Tours: ¥150–300 (2-hour English/Chinese tours).

Free Admission: Children under 1.3m, disabled visitors, and seniors over 65.

 

Transportation

By Subway:Line 1/2/8: People’s Square Station (Exit 1), 3-minute walk.

By Bus:Routes 18, 46, 49, 71, 108, 123, 312, 537, or 930 to People’s Square Stop.

By Taxi: Direct to "Shànghǎi Bówùguǎn" (上海博物馆).

Parking: Limited underground spots (¥10/hour); public parking nearby.

 

Best Time & Tips

  • Avoid Crowds:

Peak Hours: 10 AM–2 PM (weekends/holidays).

Best Times: 8:30 AM opening or after 3 PM (weekdays).

Quietest Days: Tuesdays–Thursdays (Mondays closed).

  • Weather:

Indoor museum; ideal year-round, but spring/autumn best for Roof Garden visits.

  • Essentials:

Download the App: For AR guides and exhibit maps.

Wear Comfortable Shoes: 15,000+ steps possible.

Stay Hydrated: Water fountains available; no food allowed in galleries.

Photography: Allowed (no flash); tripods prohibited.

Prohibited Items: Selfie sticks, large bags, and liquids over 100ml.

What Our Clients Say?

Based on 10,000+ traveler reviews

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Daniel Dorothea
Canada
Reviewed on April 29,2025
Shopping on Nanjing Road in Shanghai was just amazing! It's truly the "First Commercial Street of China", where tradition and modernity blend perfectly. You can find awesome souvenirs and experience the trendy vibes in cool stores. The neon lights at night are just spectacular, shining bright like Times Square in New York. The food here is incredible too. I had a feast for my taste buds. Shanghai, I'll definitely be back!
Destination(s): Shanghai
Date of Experience: May 08,2024
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Elvis Eva
Canada
Reviewed on June 20,2025
As a solo traveler from Canada, I was nervous about navigating China alone—but this 11-day tour was PERFECT! From hiking the Great Wall at sunrise (Day 3) to gasping at the Terracotta Army (Day 5), every day delivered ‘pinch-me’ moments. The real showstopper? Zhangjiajie’s Avatar Mountains (Day 7)! Our guide made the stone pillars come alive with stories. Massive thanks for handling all logistics—bullet train tickets, entry passes, car! And the 4-star hotels surprised me.
Destination(s): Beijing Xian Zhangjiajie Shanghai
Date of Experience: June 02,2025
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Simon
America
Reviewed on May 29,2025
Our 2-day Zhangjiajie tour was beyond spectacular! As someone who’s visited Beijing and Shanghai for work, this trip revealed China’s wild, magical heart. Day 1 in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park felt like stepping onto Pandora—I’m a huge Avatar fan, and Yuanjiajie’s floating peaks left me breathless. The misty pillars and lush valleys like pure movie magic! Then came Fenghuang Ancient Town, we eat dinner beside the thundering waterfall. It seems Unreal! The night views of stilt houses glowing over the river were straight from a fairy tale. For fellow Avatar lovers and adventure seekers: Don’t miss this bucket-list experience! 10/10 would return. A Well-Traveled Film Buff, May 2025
Destination(s): Zhangjiajie
Date of Experience: May 08,2025
... ...

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